Today I am featuring one very beloved Christmas cookie with a long tradition, the so-called Lebkuchen (Gingerbread). In general, Gingerbread is a baked sweet, containing ginger (thus its name) and oftentimes warming spices such ground cinnamon, cloves, nutmeg, cardamom and anise. Traditionally, it is sweetened with any combination of brown sugar, molasses, light or dark corn syrup, or honey. It comes in many different shapes and sizes.
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Heute gibt es mal ein Rezept für ein allseits geliebtes Weihnachtsgebäck mit einer langen Tradition, Lebkuchen. Im allgemeinen sind Lebkuchen ein Gebäck mit Ingwer und warmen Gewürzen wie frisch gemahlener Zimt, Nelken, Muskatnuss, Kardamom und Anis. Traditionell wird Lebkuchen mit einer Kombination von braunem Zucker, Melasse, Sirup oder Honig gesüßt. Lebkuchen gibt in vielen verschiedenen Formen und Größen. |
Gingerbread comes in many different varities, flavors and textures. It can either take the shape of thin, crisp cookies like Dutch Speculaas that are cut into hearts or other fanciful shapes. Gingerbread can also be a dark and dense like a Gingerbread Spice Cake – there is an American version served, sometimes, with a lemon glaze, or just a hint of powdered sugar or the lighter French version of a Ginbread Cake called "Pain d´ Épices". Gingerbread can also be crafted into in a house-shaped confection made with a variation of gingerbread cookie dough. The Gingerbread House became popular in Germany after the Brothers Grimm published their fairy tale collection which included "Hänsel and Gretel" in the 19th century. Early German settlers brought this Gingerbread House (Lebkuchenhaus) tradition to the Americas.
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Lebkuchen gibt es in vielen verschiedenen Formen. Es gibt zum Beispiel die dünnen, würzigen holländischen Kekse, auch „speculaas“ genannt. Dann gibt es die Lebkuchenherzen oder viele andere phantasievoll ausgestochene und dekoriete Lebkuchen. Es gibt aber auch einen dunklen Gewürz-Kuchen, wie man ihn zum Beispiel in Amerika liebt, manchmal mit Zitronenglasur oder nur etwas Puderzucker dekoriert oder das französische Pain d´ Épices. Eine weitere Form der Lebkuchen sind die beliebten Lebkuchenhäuser. Das Lebkuchenhaus wurde in Deutschland populär, nachdem die Brüder Grimm im 19. Jahrhundert ihre Märchensammlung veröffentlichten, worin sich ja auch die Geschichte von „Hänsel und Gretel“ findet. Deutsche Siedler brachten die Tradition Lebkuchenhäuser zu backen schließlich nach Amerika. |
But the Germans also like a softer, puffier version known as Elisenlebkuchen. So, today, I am presenting the traditional soft version of the German Lebkuchen. There are also many different types of soft traditional German Lebkuchen which loosely translates as “a cookie or cake representing life”. First, there is the Honey Cakes (Honigkuchen) and the Pepper Cakes (Pfefferkuchen), both names refer to the predominant ingredient in those gingerbread-style baked goods. And then there are the Elise´s Cakes (Elisenlebkuchen) which I am featuring today. These are a soft variety of Lebkuchen made since 1880. To this day, it is uncertain whether the name Elise refers to the daughter of a gingerbread baker or the wife of a margrave.
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Aber die Deutschen lieben nicht nur die knackigen, würzigen Lebkuchen, sie essen auch sehr gerne die weichen Nürnberger- oder Elisenlebkuchen. Also, gibt es heute eine traditionelle weiche Version von Lebkuchen. Weiche Lebkuchen gibt es dann in der Form von Honigkuchen (mit Honig verfeinert) oder von Pfefferkuchen (mit echtem Pfeffer gebacken), beide Bezeichnungen beziehen sich auf die vorherrschende Zutat in diese Lebkuchen-Variationen. Mein Rezept ist für die sogenannten Elisenlebkuchen. Diese weichen Lebkuchen werden seit zirka 1880 gebacken. Bis heute ist unklar, ob der Name „Elise“ sich auf den Namen der Tochter eines Bäckers bezieht oder auf den Namen der Frau eines bekannten Markgrafen. |
As with all other Lebkuchen, the ingredients for the Soft German Lebkuchen (Elisenlebkuchen) usually include the warm and wintry spices such cinnamon but also ground nuts such almonds, hazelnuts, or walnuts and finely diced candied fruit, such as the candied peel of oranges (Orangeat) and lemons (Zitronat). As raising agents, bakers traditionally use Salt of Hartshorn (Hirschhornsalz) and Potash (Pottasche) but you can also use baking powder (like I did I this recipe).
Lebkuchen dough is usually placed on a thin wafer base called "Oblate" (Backoblaten). This was an idea of some monks, who used unleavened communion wafers to prevent the gingerbread dough from sticking to the baking sheets. Typically, these types of Lebkuchen are glazed or covered with very dark chocolate, but some are left uncoated or sugar-coated. For decoration, you can use whole almonds, hazelnuts or leave them plain. |
Wie für alle anderen Lebkuchen, braucht man als Zutaten für die weichen Lebkuchen in der Regel warme und winterliche Gewürze wie Zimt aber auch gemahlene Nüsse wie Mandeln, Haselnüsse, oder Walnüsse und fein gewürfelte kandierte Früchte, wie die kandierten Schalen von Orangen (Orangeat) und Zitronen (Zitronat). Als Backtriebmittel verwenden Bäcker traditionell Hirschhornsalz und Pottasche. Man kann aber auch Backpulver verwenden (wie ich es in diesem Rezept gemacht habe). Der Lebkuchenteig wird in der Regel auf Backoblaten gebacken. Dies war eine Idee von Mönchen in Mittelalter, die ungesäuerten Hostien für das Backen von Lebkuchen verwendeten, um zu verhindern, dass der Lebkuchenteig auf dem Backblechen festklebte. In der Regel werden diese Lebkuchen mit sehr dunkler Schokolade überzogen, oder mit einem dicklichen Zuckerguss dekoriert. Für die Dekoration kann man ganze Mandeln oder Haselnüsse nehmen. |
One last noteworthy bit of information is that one of the unusual ingredients of today´s recipe for traditional soft German gingerbread is finely grated boiled potatoes. In other recipes for this type of gingerbread, you will find the finely grated potatoes are substituted with 200 grams marzipan.
This old-fashioned “farmers´ wives” recipe not only contains the already mentioned potatoes but also ingredients that can easily be found wherever you live – I do have a passion for these kinds of recipes, I find them intriguing and I love to try them whenever I can find them. So next time you are boiling potatoes, remember to boil three additional medium sized ones (in the skin), put them aside, leave to cool overnight and bake these Soft German Lebkuchen the next day and surprise your family and friends with delectable “Elisenlebkuchen”.These Lebkuchen are moist and nutty and spicy and taste nothing like potatoes - the veg only makes them even more moist! |
Zum heutigen Rezept wäre noch anzumerken, dass eine der ungewöhnlichen Zutaten fein geriebene, gekochte Kartoffeln sind. In anderen Rezepten für Elisenlebkuchen wird 200 Gramm Marzipan verwendet. Dieses traditionelle Rezept enthält nicht nur die erwähnten geriebenen Kartoffeln, sondern auch nur Zutaten, die man entweder vorrätig hat oder die man zu dieser Jahreszeit in jedem Laden mit Backartikeln findet. Diese Art von Rezepten sind eine Leidenschaft von mir. Ich finde sie faszinierend und ich liebe es, diese Rezepte auszuprobieren. Also, das nächste Mal wenn man Kartoffeln kocht, sollte man vielleicht drei Kartoffeln (mit Schale) mehr kochen, dann beiseite stellen und über Nacht abkühlen lassen. Am nächsten Tag lassen sich die Kartoffeln dann wunderbar reiben und mit vielen anderen wunderbaren Zutaten zu diesen herrlichen, weichen, saftigen Lebkuchen verarbeiten. |
Recipe for Soft German Lebkuchen
Ingredients for the Lebkuchen
NOTE:
Ingredients for the Chocolate Glaze
Preparation of the Lebkuchen
Preparation of the Chocolate Glaze
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Rezept für Elisenlebkuchen Zutaten für die Lebkuchen
TIP:
Zutaten für die Schokoladenglasur
Zubereitung der Lebkuchen
Zubereitung der Schokoladenglasur
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Lebkuchen is easy to make and a wonderful and traditional Christmas treat or as William Shakespeare once remarked:
“And I had but one penny in the world, thou should'st have it to buy gingerbread.” -- William Shakespeare, "Love's Labor's Lost" |
Lebkuchen sind ganz einfach zu machen und ein wunderbares, leckeres und beliebtes Weihnachtsgebäck, oder wie William Shakespeare einmal bemerkte: “And I had but one penny in the world, thou should'st have it to buy gingerbread.” -- William Shakespeare, "Love's Labor's Lost" |
So very interesting and unique Andrea. Wow, I had no idea there were so many types of gingerbread. This one has such a history, I love imagining those farmers wives making it and the wonderful aroma that must have greeted the farmers (and your children) when they came home :)
ReplyDeleteChris, there is no end to the types of Gingerbread it seems - I got a bit hungry while doing my research and wanted to bake them all.
DeleteThank you very much for the kind comment!
Beautiful cookies Andrea! They almost remind me of Mcvitties digestives that I grew up on.
ReplyDeleteAhu, that should be a big "almost" then because "Digestive" wholemeal cookies bear no resemblance to the German nut and spice based Christmas cookies at all. These are a homemade soft treats and they are part of our traditional Christmas baking around here. But an interesting comparison.
DeleteWow...all these glorious recipes on your blog...love to read and experiment...always are a hit at home...use of potatoes is really intriguing and interesting...must make these cookies chewy and delicious...thanks so much for the inspiration Andrea...HAVE A GREAT DAY!!! :-)
ReplyDeleteDear Kumar, you know how it is at this time of year, so many cookies to bake so little time. When I look at my blog, I know that the next post will be more of a savory one - we need some balance here again.
DeleteThank you for all your lovely comments!
Gosh, reading this post set me into a mellow mood...
ReplyDeletei missed christmast and my home even more!
loving your comforting sweet bites too....
Dedy, glad that my traditional German Christmas cookies put you in the mood for the season - utterly intended on my part!
DeleteThanks for the lovely comment!
perfection :-) Elisenlebkuchen gehoeren unbedingt zur Weihnachtsbaeckerei. Danke, Andrea. Kartoffeln habe ich noch nie verwendet, kann mir aber vorstellen, dass sie dadurch sehr viel saftiger bleiben....
ReplyDeleteLiebe Wally, ah, die Lebkuchen, die dürfen natürlich nicht fehlen an Weihnachten - und dieses Rezept ist eins meiner Lieblingsrezepte. Die Lebkuchen werden saftig und süß aber nicht zu süß und schmecken einfach nur wunderbar nach Nüssen und Zimt und Vanille!
DeleteDanke für den liben Kommentar!
Ganz liebe Grüße nach Maryland und weiterhin eine schöne Adventszeit!
These gorgeous delights take my breath away.
ReplyDeleteWhat a magical tradition.
Coming here is a JOY. xxx
Kim, so glad that you like these - Lebkuchen must be some of the most delicious Christmas cookies ever!
DeleteThese are beautiful Andrea and I love the wee angels on top. I haven't seen baking wafers in stores here I will have to check out some specialty shops to see if I can find them. I am very intrigued by the addition of potato, I would love to taste one (or two) of these with my cup of tea!
ReplyDeleteKaren, the finely grated potatoes (boiled in the skin the day before) add a wonderful sweet moistness to these Lebkuchen - but can also be replaaced with marzipan instead (which makes these more sweet, of course). The baking wafers or "paper thin wafers made from wheat flour and starch - used for baking cookies" can be found in German delicatessen or online. I found the link for amazon US only: http://www.amazon.com/Kuechle-Back-Oblaten-Baking-Wafers-100-Count/dp/B000S4I208
DeleteThanks for the nice comment!
Hi There,
ReplyDeleteThis post is looking so beautiful ! Thanks for sharing awesome posts!
I enjoyed browsing through your other wonderful recipes. It was a real delight to see and learn so much from your each and every post. Hope to see more of your creative endeavors in the New Year. Have a wonderful Holiday Season and stay Warm !
Thanks & Regards, Sonia
Sonia, thank you for stopping by my blog and leaving such a kind comment!
DeleteSure makes me happy to read that you enjoy my holiday posts and the blog! I will pay a vist to your blog as well.
Hopefully you will like what´s coming up on the blog very soon! There is definitely more to come!
Quelle bonne idée de décoration !
ReplyDeleteMon cher Nicolas, merci beaucoup pour ton très gentil commentaire!
DeleteÀ la prochaine! Mille bisous!
Dear Andrea, these lebkuchen are just fantastic and so pretty! I am intrigued by this recipe and like you, I love recipes that have a little twist from the olden days. Those ladies knew from experience what they were talking about! I haven't tried these before but I think they will be a great one for me to try and make. Something different for sure. Thank you, I always learn something new and interesting here. Have a wonderful weekend! Nazneen xx
ReplyDeleteNazneen, thank you kindly. I just cannot help but really appreciate those recipes "from the past", with some lovely food history and a story to tell. I am glad that you are enjoying my lenghy ventures into food history. Especially the seasonal foods seem to have a long tradition!
DeleteThanks very much for another wonderful comment, dear friend!
There is a Groupon for a Germany vacation and I want to go SO BADLY but I am broke. Oh well. I love coming here and getting a little bit of German history with it! :)
ReplyDeleteAshley, than I am glad that you enjoy your "stay" here - thank you for the comment! Hopefully there will be more Groupons for a lovely trip here soon! Who knows?!
DeleteSuch an unusual recipe, but I'm sure the cookies are wonderful. You always share such interesting traditions!
ReplyDeleteBeth, actually, this is not such an unusual recipe at all. It is quite common to use boiled and finely grated potatoes for baking sweet or savory treats such as potato bread or rolls and Gugelhupfs (like I did in this post http://kitchenlioness.blogspot.de/2013/02/baking-cakes-with-potatoes-i-old.html ) or cakes (like I did in this post http://kitchenlioness.blogspot.de/2013/03/baking-cakes-with-potatoes-iii-potato.html). The addition of potato makes everything moist and wonderfully delicious.
DeleteI love reading about food and its history! It's wonderful that people continue to make year after year. The most interesting part of these cookies was that there are potatoes inside!!! If you didn't tell us about it, I would never imagined it's in the sweets. :) Love the little surprise (to a foreigner). :)
ReplyDeleteNami, I am certainly glad that I am not the only one who likes food history...sometimes I think I get a tad carried away but to me it is an integral part of eating, knowing why we eat the food we eat. Thank you for the very lovely comment!
DeleteAndrea - I have never seen soft lebkuchen like these, and was fascinated to read the history. I am glad you used the potatoes, and also the baking powder... not sure where I would even look for potash! Finally, the backoblaten... all these very special ingredients to make a very special cookie. Vielken dank and my first of many "frohe Weihnachten!" Liebe Grüße aus Tucson! (Where it will reach a sunny 27°C today! Perfect Christmas weather, nicht wahr?)
ReplyDeleteThanks for this one in advance!
ReplyDelete